《生命宝训解经注释系列——雅各书》版权信息；修订版前言；初版前言；圣经版本信息；参考书目
Originally published in the U.S.A. under the title:
James
by D. Edmond Hiebert
Copyright © 1979, 1992 by Moody Bible Institute of Chicago
Revised Edition
Original title: The Epistle of James
中文版版权信息：
中文简体版版权©生命智源咨询服务有限责任公司，2017。
版权所有
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修订版前言
本书的这个版本使用新国际译本（New International Version）作为雅各书的英译本。书中在使用其他译本时，通常会标明该译本的名称。本修订版在原版本的基础上对英译本作了一定程度的修订，但这封书信主要的释义内容并没有改变。书中各处都增添了不同的简短内容，大都属于实际应用性的。我们希望这些内容可以为雅各书的研究增加一些应用价值。
本修订版中新增添的关于雅各书的深入研究，是我在耄耋之年完成的。它使我重新看到这封书信对我们这个时代的适用性。愿雅各书里有关活泼信心的性质、试验标志，以及人们对这信心的回应等信息，能够使读者的生命大放异彩。
初版前言
本书的标题说明了它的性质和涵盖的范围。对于本书的作者而言，当他清楚地知道雅各书这封实践性书信给出了活泼的信心的各种试验方式之后，这封信就成为一件让他特别受用的作品。我花了多年的时间想要理解其教训，并应用到日常生活之中。
这一卷关于雅各书的注释，试图在一位仔细的学者研究了圣经文本的原始含义之后，对其丰富内容给出一些见解。它所针对的是那些勤勉的学者，尽管他们不太熟悉希腊文，却渴望深入考究神所默示的圣经那属灵的宝藏。
本书采用美国标准译本（American Standard Version）作为英文译本，但是解释的根据则是对希腊文本的研究。本书所有用到希腊文词汇的地方，都会在括号里给出其音译（transliterate），并在上下文中将其意思翻译出来。
为了让读者可以清楚地追随雅各的教导思路，我按照自己对雅各书内容的理解，在解释的时候给出了一份详细的大纲。
在写作这本雅各书注释时，我曾受惠于许多人。这一切都在脚注和参考书目中明确地作了说明。
圣经版本信息
ASV The Holy Bible, American Standard Version.1901.Reprint.New York: Nelson, n.d. 美国标准译本
Beck Beck, William F. The Holy Bible, An American Translation.New Haven, Mo.: Leade~ 1976.(Beck) Berkeley Version in Modern English.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1959. 贝克译本
Berkeley Berkeley Version in Modern English.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1959. 伯克利译本
Darby Darby, J.N., The “Holy Scriptures,” A New Translation from the Original Languages. Reprint. Kingston-on-Thames, England: Stow Hill Bible & Tract Depot, 1949. 达秘译本
Goodspeed Goodspeed, Edgar J., The New Testament, An American Translation. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1948. 古德斯皮德译本
Hodges-Farstad Hodges, Zane C., and Arthur L. Farstad, The Greek New Testament According to the Majority Text. Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 1982. 霍奇斯-法斯塔德基于主流文本的希腊文新约圣经
Jerusalem Bible The New Testament of the Jerusalem Bible. Reader’s Edition. Edited by Alexander Jones, et al. 1966. Reprint. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Co, 1969. 耶路撒冷圣经
Jewish New Testament Stern, David H. Jewish New Testament.A translation of the New Testament that expresses its Jewishness.Jerusalem, Israel; Clarksville, Maryland: Jewish New Testament Publications, 1989. 犹太人新约圣经
KJV The Holy Bible, King James Version.Reprint.Cambridge: U. Press, n.d. 英王钦定本
Kleist-Lilly Kleist, James A, and Lilly, Joseph L. The New Testament Rendered from the Original Greek with Explanatory Notes.Milwaukee: Bruce, 1956.Part 1, "Gospels," by Kleist; Part 2, "Acts-Rev.," by Lilly. 克莱斯特-利利译本
Lattey Lattey, Cuthbert, The New Testament in the Westminster Version of the Sacred Scriptures. London: Sands & Co., 1947. 拉蒂译本
LXX 七十士译本
MLB The Modern Language Bible, The New Berkeley Version.Edited by Gerrit Verkuyl.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1969. 当代语言圣经
Moffatt Moffatt, James, The New Testament, A New Translation. Rev. ed. New York: Hodder & Stoughton, n.d. 莫法特译本
Montgomery Montgomery, Helen Barrett, Centenary Translation, The New Testament in Modern English. 1924. Reprint. Philadelphia: The Judson Press, 1946. 蒙哥马利译本
NASB New American Standard Bible. Carol Stream, Ill.: Creation House, 1971. 新美国标准圣经
Nestle Hē Kainē Diathēkē. 1904. Reprint. London: British & Foreign Bible Society, 1956. 奈瑟勒希腊文圣经
Nestle-Aland (22th ed.) Nestle, Erwin; and Aland, Kurt.NOVUM TESTAMENTUM GRAECE.22th ed. New York: The American Bible Society, 1956. 奈瑟勒-阿兰德新约希腊文圣经第22版
Nestle-Aland (26th ed.) Nestle, Erwin; and Aland, Kurt. NESTLE-ALAND.NOVUM TESTAMENTUM GRAECE.26th ed. Stuttgart: Deutsche Biblestiftung, 1979. 奈瑟勒-阿兰德新约希腊文圣经第26版
NEB New English Bible. Oxford & Cambridge: University Press, 1970. 新英文圣经
NIV New International Version. The New Testament.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1973. 新国际译本
Peshitta Version别西大译本
Peshitto Syriac Version 别西大叙利亚文译本
Phillips Phillips, J. B. The New Testament in Modern English.New York: Macmillan, 1962. 菲利普斯译本
RSV The Holy Bible, Revised Standard Version.New York: Nelson, 1962.修订标准译本
Rotherham Rotherham, Joseph Bryant, The Emphasized New Testament. Reprint. Grand Rapids: Kregel Publications, 1959. 罗瑟拉姆译本
RV The New Testament.Revised Version of 1881.New York: Harper, 1881. 修订译本
Schonfield Schonfield, Hugh J. The Authentic New Testament.New York: New American Library, 1958. 斯科菲尔德译本
Souter Souter, Alexander.NOVUM TESTAMENTUM GRAECE.1947.Reprint.Oxford: U. Press, 1962. 苏特新约希腊文圣经
Tasker Tasker, R.V.G., The Greek New Testament, Being the Text Translated in The New English Bible 1961. Oxford: University Press, 1964. 塔斯克新约希腊文圣经
Textus Receptus 公认经文
TBS Trinitarian Bible Society. Hē Kainē Diathekē. The New Testament, The Greek Text Underlying The English Authorized Version of 1611.London: The Trinitarian Bible Society, 1977. 三一圣经公会新约圣经
TEV Good News for Modern Man.The New Testament in Today's English Version.New York: American Bible Society, 1966. 今日英文译本
20th Century N.T. Twentieth Century New Testament. A Translation into Modern English. Reprint. Chicago: Moody Press, n.d. 20世纪新约圣经
UBS GNT (3rd ed.) United Bible Societies’ Greek New Testament. Aland, Kurt, Matthew Black, Carlo M. Martini, Bruce M. Metzger, and Allen Wikgren, The Greek New Testament. 3rd ed. United Bible Societies, 1975. 联合圣经公会希腊文新约圣经第3版
Vulgate 武加大译本
Westcott-Hort Westcott, Brooke Foss, and Fenton John Anthony Hort, The New Testament in the Original Greek. Reprint. New York: Macmillan Co. 1935. 韦斯科特-霍特新约希腊文圣经
Weymouth Weymouth, Richard Francis, The New Testament in Modern Speech. Revised by James Alexander Robertson. 5th ed. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1929. 韦茅斯译本
Williams Williams, Charles B., The New Testament, A Private Translation in the Language of the People. 1937. Reprint. Chicago: Moody Press, 1949. 威廉姆斯译本
Young Young, Robert, The Holy Bible Consisting of the Old and New Covenants Translated According to the Letter and Idioms of the Original Languages. Reprint. London: Pickering & Inglis, n.d. 杨译本
参考书目
圣经文本
希腊文本
Aland, Kurt; Black, Matthew; Metzger, Bruce M.; and Wikgren, Allen, eds. The Greek New Testament.London: United Bible Societies, 1966.
Aland, Kurt; Black, Matthew; Matini, Carol M.; Metzger, Bruce M.; and Wikgren, Allen, eds. The Greek New Testament.3d ed. New York: United Bible Societies, 1975.
Hodges, Zane C.; and Farstad, Arthur L. The Greek New Testament According To The Majority Text.Nashville, Tenn.: Thomas Nelson, 1982.
Nestle, Eberhard. Hē Kainē Diathēkē. 1904. Reprint. London: British & Foreign Bible Society, 1956.
Nestle, Erwin; and Aland, Kurt.NOVUM TESTAMENTUM GRAECE.22th ed. New York: The American Bible Society, 1956.
________.NESTLE-ALAND.NOVUM TESTAMENTUM GRAECE.26th ed. Stuttgart: Deutsche Biblestiftung, 1979.
Scrivener, F. H. Hē Kainē Diathekē. NOVUM TESTAMENTUM.Textus Stephanici A.D. 1550.London: Cantabrigiae, Deighton, Elll Et Soc, 1867.
Souter, Alexander.NOVUM TESTAMENTUM GRAECE.1947.Reprint.Oxford: U. Press, 1962.
Tasker, R. V. G. The Greek New Testament, Being the Text Translated in The New English Bible 1961.Oxford: U. Press, 1964.
Trinitarian Bible Society. Hē Kainē Diathekē. The New Testament, The Greek Text Underlying The English Authorized Version of 1611.London: The Trinitarian Bible Society, 1977.
Westcott, Brooke Foss; and Hort, Fenton John Anthony.The New Testament in the Original Greek.Reprint.New York: Macmillan, 1935.
英文译本（带缩写）
Beck, William F. The Holy Bible, An American Translation.New Haven, Mo.: Leade~ 1976.(Beck) Berkeley Version in Modern English.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1959.
Darby, J. N. The "Holy Scriptures," A New Translation from the Original Languages.Reprint.Kingston-on-Thames, England: Stow Hill, 1949.
Good News for Modern Man.The New Testament in Today's English Version.New York: American Bible Society, 1966.
Goodspeed, Edgar J. The New Testament, An American Translation.Chicago: U. Chicago, 1948.
The Holy Bible, American Standard Version.1901.Reprint.New York: Nelson, n.d.
The Holy Bible, King James Version.Reprint.Cambridge: U. Press, n.d.
The Holy Bible, Revised Standard Version.New York: Nelson, 1962.
Kleist, James A, and Lilly, Joseph L. The New Testament Rendered from the Original Greek with Explanatory Notes.Milwaukee: Bruce, 1956.Part 1, "Gospels," by Kleist; Part 2, "Acts-Rev.," by Lilly.
Lattey, Cuthbert.The New Testament in the Westminster Version of the Sacred Scriptures.London: Sands, 1947.
The Modern Language Bible, The New Berkeley Version.Edited by Gerrit Verkuyl.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1969.
Moffatt, James.The New Testament, A New Translation.Rev. ed. New York: Hodder & Stoughton, n.d.
Montgomery, Helen Barrett.Centenary Translation, The New Testament in Modern English.1924.Reprint.Philadelphia:Judson, 1946.
New American Standard Bible.Carol Stream, Ill.: Creation House, 1971.
New International Version.The New Testament.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1973.
The New English Bible.Oxford & Cambridge: U. Press, 1970.
The New Testament of the Jerusalem Bible.Reader's Ed. Edited by Alexander Jones et al. 1966.Reprint.Garden City; N.Y.: Doubleday, 1969.
The New Testament.Revised Version of 1881.New York: Harper, 1881.
Phillips, J. B. The New Testament in Modern English.New York: Macmillan, 1962.
Rotherham, Joseph Bryant.The Emphasized New Testament.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Kregel, 1959.
Schonfield, Hugh J. The Authentic New Testament.New York: New American Library, 1958.
Stern, David H. Jewish New Testament.A translation of the New Testament that expresses its Jewishness.Jerusalem, Israel; Clarksville, Maryland: Jewish New Testament Publications, 1989.
The Twentieth Century New Testament, A Translation into Modern English.Reprint.Chicago: Moody, n.d.
Weymouth, Richard Francis.The New Testament in Modern Speech.Revised by James Alexander Robertson.5th ed. New York: Harper, 1929.
Williams, Charles B. The New Testament, A Private Translation in the Language of the People.1937. Reprint.Chicago: Moody, 1949.
Young, Robert.The Holy Bible Consisting of the Old and New Covenants Translated According to the Letter and Idioms of the Original Languages.Reprint.London: Pickering & Inglis, n.d.
语法、词汇、词语研究
Arndt, William F., and Gingrich, F. Wilbur.A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature.Chicago: U. Chicago, 1957.
Bengel, John Albert.New Testament Word Studies.A new translation by Charlton T. Lewis and Marvin R. Vincent, vol. 2.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Kregel, 1971.
Blass, F., and Debrunner, A. A Greek Grammar of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature.Translated and revised by Robert W. Funk.Chicago: U. Chicago, 1961.
Custer, Stewart.A Treasury of New Testament Synonyms.Greenville, S.C.: Bob Jones U., 1975.
Dana, H. E., and Mantey, Julius R. A Manual Grammar of the Greek New Testament.1927.Reprint.New York: Macmillan, 1967.
Louw, Johannes P., and Nida, Eugene A., eds. Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament Based on Semantic Domains.2 vols. New York: United Bible Societies, 1988.
Moulton, James Hope.A Grammar of the New Testament Greek.Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1908.Vol. 1, Prolegomena.
Moulton, James Hope, and Milligan, George.The Vocabulary of the Greek Testament Illustrated from the Papyri and Other Non-Literary Sources.1930.Reprint.London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1952.
Robertson, A. T. A Grammar of the Greek New Testament in the Light of Historical Research.5th ed. New York: Smith, n.d.
Robertson, A. T., and Davis, W. Hersey.A New Short Grammar of the Greek Testament.1933.Reprint.New York: Harper, 1935.
Thayer, Joseph Henry.A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament.1889.Reprint.New York: American Book, n.d.
Trench, Richard Chenevix.Synonyms of the New Testament.1880.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1947.
Vincent, Marvin R. Word Studies in the New Testament, vol. 1. 1887.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1946.
Vine, W. E. An Expository Dicitonary of New Testament Words with Their Precise Meanings for English Readers.Reprint (4 vols. in 1).Westwood, N.J.: Revell, 1966.
新约导论
Barker, Glenn W.; Lane, William L.; and Michaels, J. Ramsey.The New Testament Speaks.New York: Harper & Row, 1969.
Baxter, J. Sidlow.Explore the Book.London: Marshall, Morgan & Scott, 1955.Vol. 6, Acts to Revelation.
Beasley-Murray, G. R. The General Epistles, James, 1 Peter, Jude, 2 Peter.Bible Guides.New York: Abingdon, 1965.
Dods, Marcus.An Introduction to the New Testament.London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1905.
Gloag, Paton G. Introduction to the Catholic Epistles.Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1887.
Goodspeed, Edgar J. An Introduction to the New Testament.Chicago: U. Chicago, 1937.
Gromacki, Robert G. New Testament Survey.Grand Rapids: Baker, 1974.
Guthrie, Donald.New Testament Introduction.Rev. ed. Downers Grove, Ill.: Inter-Varsity, 1970.
Hadjiantoniou, George A. New Testament Introduction.Chicago: Moody, 1957.
Harmon, Henry M. Introduction to the Study of the Holy Scriptures.New York: Phillips & Hunt, 1878.
Harrison, Everett F. Introduction to the New Testament.Rev. ed. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1971.
Heard, Richard.An Introduction to the New Testament.New York: Harper, 1950.
Hendriksen, William.Bible Survey.A Treasury of Bible Information.Grand Rapids: Baker, 1949.
Henshaw, T. New Testament Literature in the Light of Modern Scholarship.1952.Reprint.London: Allen & Unwin, 1957.
Hunter, A. M. Introducing the New Testament.Philadelphia: Westminster, 1946.
Jones, Maurice.The New Testament in the Twentieth Century.London: Macmillan, 1924.
Kee, Howard Clark; Young, Franklin W.; and Froehlich, Karlfried.Understanding the New Testament.2d ed. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1965.
Kümmel, Werner Georg.Introduction to the New Testament.Translated by A. J. Mattill, Jr. Nashville: Abingdon, 1975.
________.Introduction to the New Testament.Translated by Howard Clark Kee.Rev. ed. Nashville: Abingdon, 1975.
Machen, J. Greshem.The New Testament, An Introduction to Its Literature and History.Edited by W. John Cook.Edinburgh: Banner of Truth, 1976.
M'Clymont, J. A. The New Testament and Its Writers.New York: Revell, n.d.
McNeile, A. H. An Introduction to the Study of the New Testament.Oxford: Clarendon, 1927.
Manley, G. T., ed. The New Bible Handbook.Chicago: InterVarsity, 1948.
Miller, Adam W. An Introduction to the New Testament.2d ed. Anderson, Ind.: warner, 1946.
Moffatt, James.An Introduction to the Literature of the New Testament.3d ed. Reprint.Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1949.
Robert, A, and Feuillet, A. Introduction to the New Testament.New York: Desclee, 1965.
Salmon, George.An Historical Introduction to the Study of the Books of the New Testament.9th ed. London: Murray, 1904.
Scott, Ernest Findlay: The Literature of the New Testament.1932.Reprint.New York: Columbia U., 1948.
Scroggie, W Graham.The Unfolding Drama of Redemption.The Bible as a Whole (3 vols. in 1).Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1970.
Shaw, R. D. The Pauline Epistles, Introductory and Expository Studies.4th ed. Reprint.Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1924.
Steinmueller, John E. A Companion to Scripture Studies.Rev. ed. Houston: Lumen Christi, 1969.Vol. 3, Special Introduction to the New Testament.
Wikenhauser, Alfred.New Testament Introduction.1958.Reprint.New York: Herder & Herder, 1963.
Zahn, Theodor.Introduction to the New Testament.Translated from the 3d German ed. 3 vols. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1909.
关于雅各书的书籍
Adamson, James B. The Epislte of James.The New International Commentary on the New Testament.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1976.
Alford, Henry.The Greek Testament.4:1.London: Rivingtons, 1859.
________.The New Testament for English Readers.Reprint.Chicago: Moody Press, n.d.
Barclay, William.The Letters of James and Peter.The Daily Study Bible.1958. 2d ed. Philadelphia: Westminster, 1960.
Barnes, Albert.Notes on the New Testament, Explanatory and Practial—James, Peter, John, and Jude.Edited by Robert Frew.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Baker, 1951.
Bennett, W. H. The General Epistles, James, Peter, John, and Jude.The Century Bible, A Modern Commentary.Edited by H. H. Rowley and Matthew Black.London: Blackwood, Le Bas, n.d.
Blanchard, John.Not Hearers Only.Bible Studies in the Epistle of James.London: Word, 1971.
Blue, J. Ronald."James," in The Bible Knowledge Commentary.New Testament.An Exposition of the Scriptures by Dallas Seminary Faculty.Wheaton, Ill.: Victor, 1983.
Bowman, John Wick.The Letter of James.The Layman's Bible Commentary, edited by Balmer H. Kelly et al., vol. 24.Richmond, Va.: John Knox, 1962.
Brown, Charles."The General Epistle of James."In A Devotional Commentary.London: Religious Tract Society, n.d.
Burdick, Donald W."James," in The Expositor's Bible Commentary.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 12:159-205. 1981.
Calvin, John.Commentaries on the Catholic Epistles.Translated and edited by John Owen.1855.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1948.
Carpenter, W. Boyd.The Wisdom of James the Just.London: Isbister, 1903.
Carr, Arthur."The General Epistle of St. James."In Cambridge Greek Testament.1896.Reprint.Cambridge: U. Press, 1930.
Carson, T."The Letter of James."In A New Testament Commentary.Edited by G. C. D. Howley.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1969.
Caton, N. T. A Commentary and an Exposition of the Epistles of James, Peter, John and Jude.1897.Reprint.Delight, Ark.: Gospel Light, n.d.
Dale, R. W. The Epistle of James and Other Discourses.London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1895.
Davids, Peter H. The Epistle of James.A Commentary on the Greek Text.The New International Greek Testament Commentary.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1982.
________.James.New International Bible Commentary.Peabody, Mass.: Hendriksen, 1989.
Dibelius, Martin."James.A Commentary on the Epistle of James."In Hermeneia—A Critical and Hisotorical Commentary on the Bible.Revised by Heinrich Greeven.Translated by Michael A. Williams.Philadelphia: Fortress, 1976.
Dummelow, J. R , ed. A Commentary on the Holy Bible by Various Writers.1909.Reprint.London: Macmillan, 1911.
Easton, Burton Scott, and Poteat, Gordon."The Epistle of James."In The Interpreter's Bible.Edited by George Arthur Buttrick et al., vol. 12.New York: Abingdon, 1957.
Epp, Theodore H. James, the Epistle of Applied Christianity.Lincoln, Neb.: Back to the Bible, 1980.
Evans, Louis H. Make Your Faith Work.A Letter from James.Westwood, NJ.: Revell, 1957.
Farrar, F. W. The Early Days of Christianity.New York: Cassell, n.d.
Fulford, H. W. The General Epistle of St. James.London: Methuen, 1901.
Gaebelein, Frank E. The Practical Epistle of James.Great Neck, N.Y: Doniger & Raughley, 1955.
Gibson, E. C. S."The General Epistle of James."In The Pulpit Commentary, edited by H. D. M. Spence and Joseph S. Excell, vol. 49.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1950.
Gwinn, Ralph A. The Epistle of James.Shield Bible Study Series.Edited by G. R. Baker.Grand Rapids: Baker, 1967.
Harper, A. F."The General Epistle of James."In Beacon Bible Commentary, edited by A. F. Harper et al., vol. 10.Kansas City, Mo., Beacon Hill, 1967.
Harrop, Clayton K. The Letter of James.Nashville: Convention, 1969.
Huther, Joh.Ed. Critical and Exegetical Handbook to the General Epistles of James, Peter, John, and Jude.Translated from the German.With a Preface and Supplementary Notes to the American Edition by Timothy Dwight.1883.Reprint.Winona Lake, Ind.: Alpha Publications, 1979.
Ironside, H. A. Expository Notes on the Epistles of James and Peter.New York: Loizeaux, 1947.
Jamieson, Robert; Fausset, A. R; and Brown, David.A Commentary, Critical and Explanatory, on the Old and New Testaments.Vol. 2, New Testament.Hartford: Scranton, n.d.
Johnstone, Robert.Lectures Exegetical and Practical on the Epistle of James.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Baker, 1954.
Kelly, Earl.James, A Practical Primer for Christian Living.Nutley, N.J.: Craig, 1969.
King, Guy H. A Belief That Behaves.An Expositional Study of the Epistle of James.1941.Reprint.London: Marshall, Morgan & Scott, 1945.
Kistemaker, Simon J. Exposition of the Epistle of James and the Epistles of John.New Testament Commentary.Grand Rapids: Baker, 1986.
Knowling, R. J. The Epistle of James.Westminster Commentaries.London: Methuen, 1904.
Lange, John Peter, and Van Oosterzee, J. J."The Epistle General of James."In Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures.Edited by John Peter Lange.Translated from the German with additions by J. Isidor Mombert, vol. 23.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1950.
Laws, Sophie.A Commentary on the Epistle of James.Harper's New Testament Commentaries.San Fancisco: Harper & Row, 1980.
Lenski, R. C. H. The Interpretation of the Epistle to the Hebrews and of the Epistle of James.Columbus, Ohio: Lutheran Book Concern, 1938.
McGee, J. Vernon.James.Pasadena, Calif.: Thru the Bible Books, 1978.
Macknight, James.A New Literal Translation from the Original Greek of All the Apostolical Epistles with a Commentary and Notes. vol. 5. 1821.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Baker, 1969.
Maclaren, Alexander."Hebrews Chaps.VII to End, Epistle of James."Expositions of Holy Scripture.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1944.
Manton, Thomas.An Exposition of the Epistle of James.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Associated Publishers & Authors, n.d.
Martin, Ralph P. James, Word Biblical Commentary.Waco, Tex.: Word Books, Publisher, 1988.
Mauro, Philip.James: The Epistle of Reality.Boston: Hamilton, 1923.
Mayor, Joseph B. The Epistle of St. James.The Greek Text with Introduction, Notes and Comments.London: Melrose, 1911.
Mitchell, A. F."Hebrews and the General Epistles."In The Westminster New Testament.London: Melrose, 1911.
Mitton, C. Leslie.The Epistle of James.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1966.
Moffatt, James.The General Epistles, James, Peter, and Judas.The Moffatt New Testament Commentary.1928.Reprint.London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1947.
Moo, Douglas J. The Letters of James.The Tyndale New Testament Commentaries.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1985.
Motyer, J. A. The Tests of Faith.London: InterVarsity, 1970.
Nieboer, J. Practical Exposition of James.Erie, Pa.: Our Daily Wllk, 1950.
Oesterley, W. E."The General Epistle of James."In The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll, vol. 4.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, n.d.
Plummer, Alfred."The General Epistles of St. James and St. Jude."In An Exposition of the Bible, vol. 6.Hartford, Conn.: Scranton, 1903.
Plumptre, E. H. The General Epistle of St. James.The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges.Edited by J. J. S. Perowne, 1878.Reprint.Cambridge: U. Press, 1915.
Punchard, E. G."The General Epistle of James."In Ellicott's Commentary on the Whole Bible.Edited by Charles John Ellicott, vol. 8.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1954.
Purkiser, W. T. Hebrews, James, Peter.Beacon Bible Expositions.Edited by William M. Greathouse and Willard H. Taylor, vol. 11.Kansas City, Mo.: Beacon Hill, 1974.
Reicke, Bo."The Episltes of James, Peter, and Jude."In The Anchor Bible.Edited by W. F. Albright and D. N. Freeman, vol. 37.Garden City, N. Y: Doubleday, 1964.
Roberts, J. W. A Commentary on the General Epistle of James, Austin, Tex.: Sweet, 1963.
Roberts, Roy R. The Game of Life.Studies in James.Winona Lake, Ind.: BMH, 1976.
Robertson, A. T. Practical and Social Aspects of Christianity.The Wisdom of James.New York: Hodder & Stoughton, 1915.
Ropes, James Hardy.A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Epistle of St. James.The International Critical Commentary on the Holy Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments.Edited by C. A. Briggs, S. R. Driver, and A. Plummer.New York: Scribner, 1910.
Ross, Alexander.The Epistles of James and John.The New International Commentary on the New Testament.Edited by N. B. Stonehouse.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1954.
Sadler, M. F. The General Epistles of SS.James, Peter, John, and Jude with Notes Critical and Practical.London: Bell, 1899.
Sidebottom, E. M. James, Jude and 2 Peter.The Century Bible, new ed. Edited by H. H. Rowley and Matthew Black.London: Nelson, 1967.
Simmons, Billy.A Functioning Faith.Waco, Tex.: Word, 1967.
Smith, H. Maynard.The Epistle of S. James.Lectures.Oxford: Blackwell, 1914.
Songer, Harold S."James."In The Broadman Bible Commentary.Edited by Clifton J. Allen, vol. 12.Rev. ed. Nashville: Broadman, 1972.
Stevenson, Herbert F. James Speaks for Today.Westwood, N.J.: Revell, 1966.
Stier, Rudolf.The Epistle of St. James.Translated from the German by William B. Pope.1871.Reprint.Minneapolis: Klock & Klock, 1982.
Strauss, Lehman.James, Your Brother.Studies in the Epistle of James.1956.Reprint.Neptune, N.J.: Loizeaux, 1967.
Sugden, Edward H."James."In The Abingdon Bible Commentary.Edited by Frederick Carl Eiselen, Edwin Lewis, and David G. Downey.New York: Abingdon, 1929.
Tasker, R. V. G. The General Epistle of James.The Tyndale New Testament Commentaries.Edited by R. V. G. Tasker.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1957.
Thompson, R. Duane."The Epistle of James."In The Wesleyan Bible Commentary.Edited by Charles W. Carter, vol. 6.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1966.
Trapp, John.Trapp's Commentary on the New Testament.1865.Reprint.Evansville, Ind.: Sovereign Grace, 1958.
Vaughan, Curtis.James, A Study Guide.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1969.
Ward, Ronald A., "James."In The New Bible Commentary, Revised.Edited by D. Guthrie and J. A. Moyter.Downers Grove, Ill.: InterVarsity, 1970.
Wesley, John; Clarke, Adam; Henry, Matthew et al. One Volume New Testament Commentary.Reprint.Former title: The Methodist Commentary on the New Testament, 1893.Grand Rapids: Baker, 1972.
Williams, George.The Student's Commentary on The Holy Scriptures, Analytical, Synoptical, and Synthetical.1926. 5th ed. London: Oliphants, 1949.
Williams, R. R. The Letters of John and James.The Cambridge Bible Commentary, New English Bible.Cambridge: U. Press, 1965.
Winkler, Edwin T."Commentary on the Epistle of James."In An American Commentary on the New Testament.Edited by Alvah Hovey.1888.Reprint.Philadelphia: American Baptist, n.d.
Wolff, Richard.General Epistles of James and Jude.Contemporary Commentaries.Wheaton, Ill.: Tyndale, 1969.
Zerr, E. M. Bible Commentary.1952.Vols. 5 and 6 (2 vols. in 1).Reprint.Raytown, Mo.: Reprint Publications, 1954.
________.The Labor of Love.An Exposition of James 2:14-4:12.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1960.
________.The Patience of Hope.An Exposition of James 4:13-5:20.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1960.
________.The Work of Faith.An Exposition of James 1:1-2:13.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1959.Also available in one volume, The Behavior of Belief, 1970.
其他文献
Adamson, James B. James, The Man and His Message.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1989.
Andrews, Samuel J. The Life of Our Lord upon the Earth.1862.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1954.
Baer, Randall N. Inside the New Age Nightmare.Lafayette, La.: Huntington, 1989.
Billerbeck, Paul.Doe Briefe Des Neuen Testaments Und Die Offenbarung Johannis Erläutert Aus Talmud Und Midrasch.Vol. 3 in Strack and Billerbeck (see below).Munich: Beck'sche, 1926.
Bourne, F. W. The King's Son; A Memoir of Billy Bray.20th ed. London: Bible Christian Book-Room.1881.Reprint.London: Epworth, 1975.
Brandon, S. G. F. The Fall of Jerusalem and the Christian Church.London: SPCK, 1951.
Cadoux, Arthur Temple.The Thought of St. James.London: Clarke, 1944.
Clement of Alexandria."The Stromata."In The Ante-Nicene Fathers.Edited by Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson, vol. 2.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1956.
________."The First Epistle of Clement to the Corinthians."In The Ante-Nicene Fathers.Edited by Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson.Vol. 1.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1950.
"Constitutions of the Holy Apostles" 1.3.In The Ante-Nicene Fathers.Edited by Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson, vol. 7.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1951.
Dana, H. E. Jewish Christianity.New Orleans: Bible Inst.Memorial, 1937.
Danby, Herbert.The Mishnah, Translated from the Hebrew with Introduction and Brief Explanatory Notes.1933.Reprint.Oxford: Oxford U., 1964.
Deissmann, G. Adolf.Bible Studies.Translated by Alexander Grieve.Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1903.
________.Light from the Ancient East.Translated by Lionel R. M. Strachan.London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1910.
Dillenberger, John., ed. Martin Luther, Selections from His Writings.Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1961.
Douglas, J. D., ed. The New International Dictionary of the Christian Church.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1974.
Eadie, John.Commentary on the Epistle of Paul to the Galatians, Based on the Greek Text.1894.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, n.d.
Eusebius.The Ecclesiastical History of Eusebius Pamphilus.Translated from the Greek by C. F. Cruse.London: Bell, 1897.
Gingrich, F. Wilbur."Prolegomena to a Study of the Christian Element in the Vocabulary of the New Testament and Apostolic Fathers."In Search the Scriptures, New Testament Studies in Honor of Raymond T Stamm.Edited by J. M. Myers, O. Reimherr, and H. N. Bream, pp. 173-78.Leiden: Brill, 1969.
Hastings, James, ed. Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics.13 vols. New York: Scribner, 1917.
Hendriksen, William."Exposition of I and II Thessalonians."In New Testament Commentary.Grand Rapids: Baker, 1955.
Hoste, William, and Rodgers, William.Bible Problems and Answers.Fincastle, Va.: Bible Study Classics, 1957.
Howson, John S. The Character of St. Paul.London: Strahan, 1873.
Jerome."Lives of Illustrious Men."In Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church.Edited by Philip Schaff and Henry wace.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, n.d.
Josephus, Flavius.Antiquities of the Jews.Translated by William Whiston.Philadelphia: Winston, n.d.
________.The Life and Works of Flavius Josephus.Translated by William Whiston.Philadelphia: Winston, n.d.
Lenski, R. C. H. The Interpretation of St. Paul's Epistles to the Galatians, to the Ephesians, and to the Philippians.Columbus, Ohio: Lutheran Book Concern, 1937.
Lightfoot, J. B. Saint Paul's Epistle to the Galatians.1865.Reprint.London: Macmillan, 1910.
Metzger, Bruce M. A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament.London: United Bible Soc., 1971.
Michaelsen, Johanna.The Beautiful Side of Evil.Eugene, Oreg.: Harvest House, 1982.
Miller, John.Commentary on Paul's Epistle to Romans; with an Excursus on the Famous Passage in James (Chap.II. 14-26).Princeton: Evangelical Reformation, 1887.
Minear, Paul S. Commands of Christ.Nashville: Abingdon, 1972.
Montgomery, John warwick, ed. Demon Possession.Minneapolis: Bethany, 1976.
Myers, J. M.; Reimherr, O.; and Bream, H. N., eds. Search the Scriptures, New Testament Studies in Honor of Raymond T. Stamm.Leiden: Brill, 1969.
Orr, James.The Bible Under Trial.Apologetic Papers in View of Present-Day Assaults on Holy Scripture.Edinburgh: Marshall, n.d.
The Oxford English Dictionary.12 vols. 1933.Reprint.Oxford: Clarendon, 1961.
Peterson, Robert.Are Demonsfor Real?1968.Reprint.Chicago: Moody, 1972.Original title, Roaring Lion.
Ramsay, W. M. The Church in The Roman Empire Before AD.170. 5th ed. 1897.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Baker, 1954.
Ramsey, Arthur Michael.The Glory of God and the Transfiguration of Christ.1949.Reprint.London: Longmans, 1966.
The Septuagint Version of the Old Testament and Apocrypha with an English Translation.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1972.
Sevenster, J. N. Do You Know Greek?How Much Greek Could the First Jewish Christians Have Known?Leiden: Brill, 1968.
Smeaton, George.The Doctrine of the Atonement as Taught by Christ Himself.1871.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1953.
Strack, Hermann L., and Billerbeck, Paul."Das Evangelium Nach Matthäus Erläutert Aus Talmud Und Midrach."In Kommentar Zum Neuen Testament Aus Talmud Und Midrach.1926. 5th ed. Munich: Beck'sche, n.d.
Unger, Merrill F. Biblical Demonology.A Study of the Spiritual Forces Behind the Present World Unrest.Wheaton, Ill.: Van Kampen, 1952.
________.Demons in the World Today.Wheaton, Ill.: Tyndale, 1971.
Vincent, Marvin R. A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Epistles to the Philippians and to Philemon.The International Critical Commentary on the Holy Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments.Edited by C. A. Briggs, S. R. Driver, and A. Plummer.1897.Reprint.Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1950.
Westcott, Brooke Foss.The Epistles of St. John, The Greek Text with Notes and Essays.1883.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1950.
________.The Gospel According to St. John, The Authorized Version with Introduction and Notes.1881.Reprint.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1950.
Young, Robert.Analytical Concordance to the Bible.Reprint.New York: Funk & wagnalls, n.d.
词典与百科全书
Barabas, Steven."Alphaeus."In The Zondervan Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible.Edited by Merrill C. Tenney, 1:118.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1975.
Bauernfeind, Otto."Haplous, haplotēs."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, translated and edited by Geoffrey W. Bromiley, 1:386-87.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1964.
Best, W. Ernest."Oath (NT and Christian)."In Encyclopedia of Religion and Ethics.Edited by James Hastings, 9:434-36.New York: Scribner, n.d.
Beyer, Hermann W."Episkeptomai, episkepeō."In Theological Dicitonary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 2:599-605.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1964.
Blaiklock, E. M."Ships."In The Zonderoan Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible.Edited by Merrill C. Tenney, 5:410-15.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1975.
Bornkamm, Günther."Presbus, presbuteros."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Friedrich, 6:651-80.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans,1968.
Brown, Colin, "The Parousia and Eschatology in the NT."In The New International Dictionary of New Testament Theology.Edited by Colin Brown, 2:901-35.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1976.
Büchsel, Friedrich."Krinō."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 3:933-41.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1965.
Bultmann, Rudolf."Katakauchaomai."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 3:653-54.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1965.
Candale, G. S."Moth."In The New Bible Dictionary.Edited by J. D. Douglas, p. 850.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1962.
Davies, R. E."Gehenna."In The Zonderoan Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible.Edited by Merrill C. Tenney, 2:670-72.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1975.
Dayton, Wilber T."James."In The Zondervan Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible.Edited by Merrill C. Tenney, 3:391-95.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1975.
Forester, Werner."Eipenikos."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 2:418-19.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1964.
Greeven, Heinrich."Euchomai, euchē."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 2:775-806.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1964.
Harris, Charles."Brethren of the Lord."In A Dictionary of Christ and the Gospels.Edited by James Hastings, 1:232-37.Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1906.
Harrison, R. K."Demon, Demoniac, Demonolgoy."In The Zonderoan Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible.Edited by Merrill C. Tenney, 2:92-10l.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1975.
Hauck, F."Markarios, Makarizō, Markaismos."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 4:362-70.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1967.
Hayes, Doremus Almy."James, Epistle of."In The International Standard Bible Encyclopaedia.Edited by James Orr, 3:1562-67.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1939.
Hiebert, D. E."Satan."In The Zondervan Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible.Edited by Merrill C. Tenney, 5:282-86.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1975.
Jacobs, H. E."Brethren of the Lord."In The International Standard Bible Encyclopaedia.Edited by James Orr, 1:518-20.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1939.
Jeremias, Joachim."Thura."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 3:173-80.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1965.
Kelso, J. L."Wealth."In The Zonderoan Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible.Edited by Merrill C. Tenney, 5:909-11.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1975.
Keylock, Leslie R."Brothers of Jesus, The."In The Zonderoan Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible.Edited by Merrill C. Tenney, 1:658-66.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1975.
Kittel, Gerhard."Doxa."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 2:233-37, 242-51 .Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1964.
________."Katalaleō, katalalia, katalos."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 4:3-5.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1967.
Klassen, William."Oath."In The Mennonite Encyclopedia.Edited by Harold S. Bender and C. Henry Smith, 4:6-8.Scottdale, Pa.: Mennonite Publishing, 1957.
Koos, Harold D."Mirror."In Wycliffe Bible Encyclopedia.Edited by Charles
F. Pfeiffer, Howard F. Vos, and John Rea 2:1139.Chicago: Moody, 1975.
Michaelis, Wilhelm."Kakopatheō, sungakopatheō, kapopatheia."In Theological Dicitonary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Friedrich, 5:936-39.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1967.
Michel, Otto."Ios, katieomai."In Theological Dicitonary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 3:335.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1965.
Neff, Christian, and Bender, Harold S."Oath."In The Mennonite Encyclopedia.Edited by Harold S. Bender and C. Henry Smith, 4:2-6.Scottsdale, Pa.: Mennonite Publishing, 1959.
Paterson, J. H."Rain."In The Zonderoan Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible.Edited by Merrill C. Tenney, 5:27-28.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1975.
Rengstorf, Karl Heinrich."Apostolos."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 1:407-45.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1964.
________."Klaiō, klauthmos."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 3:722-26.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1965.
Schlier, Heinrich."Aleiphō."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 1:229-32.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1964.
Schmidt, Karl Ludwig."Ekklēsia."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 3:501-36.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1965.
Schrag, Wolfgang."Sunagōfē."In Theological Dictionary of The New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Friedrich.7:798-841.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1971.
Schrenk, Gottlob."Boulomai, boulē, boulēma."In Theological Dicitonary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 1:629-37.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1964.
Schweizer, Eduard."Psuchē.The New Testament."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 1:629-37.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans,1964.
Seesemann, Heinrich."Orphanos."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Friedrich, 5:487-88.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1967.
________."Peira, peiraō, perrazō, peirasmos."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Friedrich, 6;23-36.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1968.
Stählin, Gustav: "Hedonē, philēdonos."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Kittel, 2:909-26.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1964.
________."Orgē.The Wrath of Man and the Wrath of God in the NT."In Theological Dictionary of the New Testament.Edited by Gerhard Friedrich, 5:419-47.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1967.
Straham, James."Mirror."In Dictionary of the Apostolic Church.Edited by James Hastings, 2:42-43.Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1918.
Sweet, Louis Matthews."Demon, Demoniac."In The International Standard Bible Encyclopaedia.Edited by James Orr, 2:827-29.Grand Rapids: Eerdmans,1939.
Warfield, B. B."Scripture."In A Dictionary of Christ and the Gospels.Edited by James Hastings, 2:584-87.Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1906.
Whitwell, W. M."Insects of the Bible, Moths and Butterflies."In The Zondervan Pictorial Bible Dictionary.Edited by Merrill C. Tenney, pp. 375-80.Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1963.
期刊与杂志文章
Bratcher, Robert G."Exegetical Themes in James 3-5."Review and Expositor 66, 4 (1969):403-13.
Cabaniss, Allen."A Note on Jacob's Homily."The Evangelical Quarterly 47, 4 (October-December 1975):219-22.
Cranfield, C. E. B."The Message of James."Scottish Journal of Theology 18, nos.2, 3 (June, September 1965):182-93; 338-45.
Elliott-Binns, L. E."James I. 18:Creation or Redemption?"New Testament Studies 3, 2 (January 1957):148-61.
________."The Meaning of Hulē in Jas.III. 5."New Testament Studies 2, 1 (September 1955):48-50.
Evans, George E."The Sister of the Mother of Jesus."Review and Expositor 44 (October 1947):475-85.
Fine, Hillel A."The Tradition of a Patient Job."Journal of Biblical Literature 74 (March 1955):28-32.
Gundry, R. H."The Language Milieu of First-Century Palestine."Journal of Biblical Literature 83 (1964):404-8.
Hill, David."Dikaioi as a Quasi-Technical Term."New Testament Studies 11, 3 (April 1965):296-302.
Hodges, Zane C."Light on James Two from Textual Criticism."Bibliotheca Sacra 120, 480 (October-December 1963):341-50.
Hoyt, Herman A."What Is Scriptural Healing?"Eternity 9, 8 (August 1958):27-29, 47-48.
Johanson, Bruce C."The Definition of 'Pure Religion' in James 1:27 Reconsidered."The Expository Times 84 (January 1973):118-19.
Laws, Sophie S."Does Scripture Speak in Vain?A Reconsideration of James IV. 5."New Testament Studies 20, 2 (January 1974):210-15.
MacArthur, John F., Jr."Faith According to the Apostle James," in Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society, 33, 1 (March 1990), pp. 13-34.
Minear, Paul S."Yes or No: The Demand for Honesty in the Early Church."Novum Testamentum 13 (January 1971):1-13.
Scanzoni, John."The Man with the Gold-Ringed Finger."Eternity 14, 8 (August 1963):11-13.
Shepherd, Massey H., Jr."The Epistle of James and the Gospel of Matthew."Journal of Biblical Literature 75 (1956):40-57.
Songer, Harold S."The Literary Character of the Book of James."Review and Expositor 66 (Fall 1969):379-89.
Travis, Arthur E."James and Paul, A Comparative Study."Southwestern Journal of Theology 12, 1 (Fall 1969):57-70.
Ward, Roy Bowen."Partiality in the Assembly: James 2:2-4."The Harvard Theological Review 62, 1 (January 1969):87-97.
Wenham, John W."The Relatives of Jesus."The Evangelical Quarterly 47, 1 (January 1975):6-15.
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